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15 Feb

시경 소남 추우 詩經  召南 騶虞:  

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시경 소남 추우 詩經  召南 騶虞:

추우(騶虞)는 명사수, 즉 활쏘는 사람의 웃사람, 또는 복수로 활쏘는 사람들이란 뜻이다. 우차호(于嗟乎)는 옛 말로  감탄의 격려사다[1]. 우/어차(于嗟, 於嗟)잘했다는 뜻이다. 암퇘지 숫돼지(豵,豝)로 표시한 글자는 해지연안에 살던 원주민을 돼지(豕,  豚, 亥)들이라고 비하 해서 “遼東豕, 三豕涉河”란 문구가 나타 났다.

 

홍수가 범람 했던 옛 구주(九州)땅, 즉 고조선 지역에 들어와 성장 한 소위 서주의 성강지치(成康之治;기원전1017년-기원전961년)시절에 그 곳에 살던 원주민 소탕 (屠)작전을 찬미한 시문이 시경 벌단(伐檀)과 같이 소남 추우 (詩經  召南 騶虞)다[2].

 

필자의 설명을 참고하여 원문을 풀어 보시기 바랍니다.

彼茁者葭、壹發五豝。于嗟乎騶虞. 彼茁者蓬、壹發五豵。于嗟乎騶虞

 

February 14, 2019

[1].  毛詩正義  騶虞: ○傳「於嗟,嘆辭」。正義曰:此承上信厚,嘆信厚也。

故《射義》注云:「『於嗟乎騶虞』,嘆仁人也。」明此嘆信厚可知。

[2].騶: 𠀤音鄒。《玉篇》騶虞,義獸,至德所感則見。馬之屬。《埤雅》騶虞尾長於身,西方之獸也。《詩·召南》 于嗟乎騶虞。○按《賈誼·新書》以詩騶虞爲騶人虞人,非獸也。《正字通》,騶虞或作騶吾,騶牙。吾牙字雖與虞異,其爲騶虞一也。字彙分騶虞騶牙爲二獸,泥。《前漢·地理志》西河郡騶虞縣。又姓。周騶衍騶忌皆齊人,見《戰國策》。《前漢·鼂錯傳》材官騶發,矢道同的。《註》蘇林曰:騶音馬驟之驟。如淳曰:騶,矢也。師古曰:騶謂矢之善者也。春秋左氏傳作菆字,其音同。騶發,發騶矢以射也。《註》騶音驟。鄒:《韻會》甾尤切,𠀤音騶。《說文》魯縣,古邾婁國,帝顓頊之後所封。《徐曰》《孟子題辭》邾國至孟子時,魯穆公攺曰鄒。又通作騶。《史記·孟軻傳》孟子,騶人也。又姓。《廣韻》漢有鄒陽。又《字彙補》從娶切,音聚。《史記·孔子世家》如顏濁鄒之徒。《正義》鄒,音聚。俗省作邹。互詳前郰字註

 

 


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Written by Lee Mosol

Retired physician from GWU and Georgetown University in 2010 2011: First Book in Korean "뿌리를 찾아서, Searching for the Root" 2013: Ancient History of the Manchuria. Redefining the Past. 2015: Ancient History of Korea. Mystery Unveiled.


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